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Sophocles

Sophocles (497/6 ? winter 406/5 BC) is one of three ancient Greek tragedians at least one of whose plays has survived in full. His first plays were written later than, or contemporary with, those of Aeschylus; and earlier than, or contemporary with, those of Euripides. Sophocles wrote over 120 plays, but only seven have survived in a complete form: Ajax, Antigone, Women of Trachis, Oedipus Rex, Electra, Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus. For almost fifty years, Sophocles was the most celebrated playwright in the dramatic competitions of the city-state of Athens which took place during the religious festivals of the Lenaea and the Dionysia. He competed in thirty competitions, won twenty-four, and was never judged lower than second place. Aeschylus won thirteen competitions, and was sometimes defeated by Sophocles; Euripides won four. The most famous tragedies of Sophocles feature Oedipus and Antigone: they are generally known as the Theban plays, though each was part of a different tetralogy (the other members of which are now lost). Sophocles influenced the development of drama, most importantly by adding a third actor (attributed to Sophocles by Aristotle; to Aeschylus by Themistius), thereby reducing the importance of the chorus in the presentation of the plot.[citation needed] He also developed his characters to a greater extent than earlier playwrights.

Books Published: 11 Books

Published Books

Book cover number 1 for Antigone (Penguin Classics) written by Sophocles published by Penguin Classics

Antigone (Penguin Classics)

Sophocles

Rs. 49

Rs. 47

5% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Sophocles Oedipus The King (Literary Companion) written by Sophocles published by Aarti Book Centre

Sophocles Oedipus The King (Literary Companion)

Sophocles

Rs. 175

Rs. 123

30% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Oedipus Tyrannus (Norton Critical Editions) written by Sophocles published by W. W. Norton & Company

Oedipus Tyrannus (Norton Critical Editions)

Sophocles

Rs. 1,190

Rs. 833

30% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Antigone written by Sophocles published by Bloomsbury Publishing

Antigone

Sophocles

Rs. 199

Rs. 139

30% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Oedipus Rex written by Sophocles published by Dover Publications

Oedipus Rex

Sophocles

Rs. 4

Rs. 4

10% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Antigone, Oedipus The King And Eletra : Oxford World's Classics written by Sophocles published by Oxford University Press

Antigone, Oedipus The King And Eletra : Oxford World's Classics

Sophocles

Rs. 199

Rs. 179

10% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Oedipus The King And Other Tragedies : Oxford World's Classics written by Sophocles published by Oxford University Press

Oedipus The King And Other Tragedies : Oxford World's Classics

Sophocles

Rs. 399

Rs. 359

10% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Oedipus The King written by Sophocles published by Bloomsbury Publishing

Oedipus The King

Sophocles

Rs. 199

Rs. 139

30% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Sophocles Oedipus King Of Thebes written by Sophocles published by Radha Publishing House

Sophocles Oedipus King Of Thebes

Sophocles

Rs. 60

Rs. 57

5% OFF

Book cover number 1 for The Theban Plays written by Sophocles published by Penguin Classics

The Theban Plays

Sophocles

Rs. 399

Rs. 279

30% OFF

Book cover number 1 for Electra And Other Plays written by Sophocles published by Penguin Classics

Electra And Other Plays

Sophocles

Rs. 399

Rs. 279

30% OFF

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